Red lines, black spaces

Bruce D. Haynes

at 250 WPM

3h 28m

The average reader, reading at a speed of 250 WPM, would take 3h 28m to read Red lines, black spaces.

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7

days at 30 min/day

208

total minutes

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Red lines, black spaces

by Bruce D. Haynes, Bruce D. Haynes

2008

Yale University Press

208

9780300129861

Description

"Runyon Heights, a community in Yonkers, New York, has been populated by middle-class African Americans for nearly a century. In the first history of such a community, this book sheds light on the process of black suburbanization and the ways in which race and class have shaped residential development in the suburbs.". "Relying on both interviews with residents and archival research, Bruce D. Hayne describes the progressive stages in the life of Runyon Heights, from the circumstances surrounding its founding through its development of solidarity, identity, and political consciousness. He shows how residents came to recognize common political interests within the community, how racial consciousness provided an axis for social solidarity as well as partial insulation from racial slights, and how the suburb afforded these middle-class residents a degree of physical and social distance from the ghetto. This unique history reveals the ways in which a black middle-class community has dealt with the tensions between the political interests of race and the material interests of class."--BOOK JACKET.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many pages are in Red lines, black spaces?

This edition of Red lines, black spaces has approximately 208 pages. Please note, this is an estimate and the exact page count can vary between hardcover, paperback, and e-book versions.

How long does it take to read Red lines, black spaces?

For most readers, Red lines, black spaces typically takes between 4h 20m and 2h 53m to complete. This is based on the book's length of approximately 52,000 words and common reading speeds.

Here's a detailed breakdown: • Continuous reading at 250 WPM: approximately 3h 28m of focused reading • Casual reading (30 minutes/day): you could finish in roughly 7 days • Estimated word count: 52,000 words

Your individual reading time will vary based on your personal reading pace, the amount of daily reading time, and your familiarity with the subject matter.

What is the word count of Red lines, black spaces?

The estimated word count for Red lines, black spaces is approximately 52,000 words. This figure is calculated using industry-standard methods that consider genre-specific word density patterns, typical formatting and layout characteristics, and standard words-per-page ratios for published books.

This is an approximation — actual word count may vary based on font size, formatting, edition, and the presence of illustrations or charts.

Who is the author of Red lines, black spaces?

Red lines, black spaces was written by Bruce D. Haynes, Bruce D. Haynes.

When was Red lines, black spaces published?

The publication date for this specific edition is 2008. The original work may have been published on a different date.