Planning with complexity
Judith Eleanor Innes
Reading Time
at 250 WPM3h 57m
The average reader, reading at a speed of 250 WPM, would take 3h 57m to read Planning with complexity.
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8
days at 30 min/day
237
total minutes
Planning with complexity
Published
2010
Publisher
Routledge
Pages
237
ISBN-13
9780415779319
ISBN-10
0415779316
Description
"Planning, public policy, and administration are increasingly challenged by complexity, fragmentation, uncertainty, and global processes. Traditional approaches do not provide solutions to wicked problems. These challenges are stimulating alternative theory and practices around the world." "Integrating existing theories and research from case studies, the authors argue that collaborative decision-making is a powerful method for getting beyond division and conflict to craft policy solutions and generate capacity for long term sustainability. They outline a new theory of collaborative rationality to help make sense of the new practices. They inquire in detail how collaborative rationality works, the theories that inform it, and the potential and pitfalls of democracy in the twenty-first century."--Jacket.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many pages are in Planning with complexity?
This edition of Planning with complexity has approximately 237 pages. Please note, this is an estimate and the exact page count can vary between hardcover, paperback, and e-book versions.
How long does it take to read Planning with complexity?
For most readers, Planning with complexity typically takes between 4h 56m and 3h 18m to complete. This is based on the book's length of approximately 59,250 words and common reading speeds.
Here's a detailed breakdown: • Continuous reading at 250 WPM: approximately 3h 57m of focused reading • Casual reading (30 minutes/day): you could finish in roughly 8 days • Estimated word count: 59,250 words
Your individual reading time will vary based on your personal reading pace, the amount of daily reading time, and your familiarity with the subject matter.
What is the word count of Planning with complexity?
The estimated word count for Planning with complexity is approximately 59,250 words. This figure is calculated using industry-standard methods that consider genre-specific word density patterns, typical formatting and layout characteristics, and standard words-per-page ratios for published books.
This is an approximation — actual word count may vary based on font size, formatting, edition, and the presence of illustrations or charts.
Who is the author of Planning with complexity?
Planning with complexity was written by Judith Eleanor Innes.
When was Planning with complexity published?
The publication date for this specific edition is 2010. The original work may have been published on a different date.